Analisis Keakuratan Arah Kiblat Masjid di Kecamatan Tanete Riattang Barat Kabupaten Bone

Andi Jusran* -  Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri (STAIN) Majene, Indonesia

DOI : 10.35673/al-bayyinah.v3i1.319

This article examines and tests the accuracy of the direction of several mosques in Tanete Riattang Barat by using several methods, namely the Qibla azimuth method, Google Earth satellite imagery and using istiwa sticks. In this study, the author describe several mosques as samples and test the accuracy level of Qibla direction, where some people consider the issue of Qibla direction to be a classic problem. But in fact, this problem is still discussed and sometimes controversial. There are parties who agreed, some refused. It is important to note that the Qibla direction is the closest direction to the Ka'bah (Masjid al-Haram) through the great circle of the Earth, the direction where people want to pray so that the direction cannot be considered trivial or even insignificant, which can potentially cause conflict in community. For this reason, the determination of Qibla direction must be correct so that the perfection of worship can be achieved, thus minimizing the potential for conflict of understanding.

 

Keywords : Qibla Direction; Azimuth Qibla; Google Earth; Istiwa Stick.

Supplement Files

  1. A. King, David. Astronomy in the Service of Islam. Chapter IX, Great Britain: Variorum Collected Studies Series, 1993.
  2. Abd Salam. Ilmu Falak Praktis (Waktu Salat, Arah Kiblat, dan Kalender Hijriah). (Buku Perkuliahan Program S-1 Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Muamalah) Fakultas Syari’ah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya, 2007.
  3. Abdul Azis Dahlan, dkk. Ensiklopedia Hukum Islam. Jakarta: PT. Ichtiar Baru Van Hoeve, 1996.
  4. Djambek, Sa’adoededdin. Arah Qiblat dan Cara Menghitungnya Dengan Jalan Ilmu Ukur Segitiga Bola, Jakarta: PT. Tinta Mas Indonesia, 2004.
  5. Fatwa MajelisUlama Indonesia, No 5, Tahun 2010.
  6. http://repository.umy.ac.id/bitstream/handle/123456789/16600/Bab%20I.pdf?sequence=2&isAllowed=y
  7. Ibnu Katsir. Tafsir Al-Qur’an Al-Adzim, JuzI,tt.
  8. Ibnu Rusyd. Bidayat al-Mujtahid wa Nihayat al-Muqtashid. Beirut: Dar al-Fikri.
  9. Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia, Direktorat Jenderal Bimbingan Masyarakat Islam Direktorat Urusan Agama Islam dan Pembinaan Syariah, Alquran dan Terjemahannya. Jakarta: PT. SinergiPustaka Indonesia, Tahun 2012.
  10. Khazin, Muhyiddin. Kamus Ilmu Falak. Jogjakarta: Buana Pustaka, 2005.
  11. Lidwa Pusaka i-Software-Kitab 9 Imam Hadist; Hadis Bukhari, Bab: Salat, hadist no. 394. Diakses 2 juli 2019.
  12. Majelis Ulama Indonesia. Himpunan Fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia, Fatwa Terbaru 2010, Arah Kiblat. Jakarta: MajelisUlama Indonesia, 2010.
  13. Al-Qurthubi, Al-Jami’ li Ahkam Alquran.
  14. Radiman, Iratus, et. al. Ensiklopedi Singkat Astronomi dan Ilmu Yang Bertautan, Bandung: Penerbit ITB, 1980.
  15. Tim Hisab Rukyat IAIN Alauddin Makassar di dukung oleh Biro KAPP SUL-SEL. Arah Kiblat Masjid Ibukota Kabupaten/ Kota di Sulawesi-Selatan, Makassar: Lamacca Press, 2002.
  16. Warson Munawir, Ahmad. al-Munawir Kamus Arab Indonesia. Surabaya: Pustaka Progressif, 1997.
  17. GPS (Global Position System) seri Garmin GPSMap 64ST Handheld GPS.
  18. Google Earth Pro Google Earth Pro 7.3.2.5776 (64-bit) versi online

Full Text: Supp. File(s):
Untitled
Subject
Type Other
  Download (B)    Indexing metadata
Article Info
Submitted: 2019-07-15
Published: 2019-07-31
Section: Articles
Article Statistics: 443 579